On This Day November 16th

 OTD

November 16th is the three hundredth twentieth day of the year, and there are 45 days remaining until the end of the year.

 

Events

1532 – Francisco Pizarro and his men capture Inca Emperor Atahualpa at the Battle of Cajamarca.

1632 – King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden was killed at the Battle of Lützen during the Thirty Years' War.

1776 – American Revolutionary War: British and Hessian units capture Fort Washington from the Patriots.

1805 – Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Schöngrabern: Russian forces under Pyotr Bagration delay the pursuit by French troops under Joachim Murat.

1822 – American Old West: Missouri trader William Becknell arrives in Santa Fe, New Mexico, over a route that became known as the Santa Fe Trail.

1855 – David Livingstone becomes the first European to see the Victoria Falls in what is now Zambia-Zimbabwe.

1871 – The National Rifle Association of America receives its charter from New York State.

1938 – Albert Hofmann first synthesized LSD from ergotamine at the Sandoz Laboratories in Basel.

1973 – Skylab program: NASA launches Skylab 4 with a crew of three astronauts from Cape Canaveral, Florida, for an 84-day mission.

1990—Pop group Milli Vanilli was stripped of their Grammy Award because the duo did not sing on the Girl You Know It's True album. Session musicians had provided all the vocals.

 

Birthdays

42 BC – Tiberius, Roman emperor (d. 37 AD)

1753 – James McHenry, Irish American surgeon and politician (d. 1816)

1873 – W. C. Handy, American trumpet player and composer (d. 1958)

1895 – Paul Hindemith, German composer, violist and conductor (d. 1963)

1916 – Daws Butler, American voice actor and singer (d. 1988)

1929 – Peter Boizot, English businessman (d. 2018)

1946 – Terence McKenna, American botanist, philosopher, and author (d. 2000)

1964 – Dwight Gooden, American baseball player

1977 – Maggie Gyllenhaal, American actress and singer

1993 – Pete Davidson, American comedian and actor[

 

Holiday Highlight

Guinness World Records Day

On November 10, 1951, Sir Hugh Beaver, managing director of Guinness Breweries, became curious about the fastest game bird in Europe while at a shooting party in Ireland. Uncertain if it was the golden plover or the red grouse, he realized there was no reliable book to settle the debate.

This prompted Christopher Chataway, a colleague at Guinness, to suggest Norris and Ross McWhirter, who had started a fact-finding agency in London. In August 1954, the McWhirters were commissioned to compile The Guinness Book of Records. The first edition, published on August 27, 1955, quickly became a bestseller in Britain, and by 1956, it had sold over 70,000 copies in the United States.

The Guinness World Records (G.W.R.) soon became the international authority on record-keeping for remarkable achievements. Its popularity led to the opening of a Guinness World Records Museum in the Empire State Building in 1976, showcasing extraordinary records.

 

Holidays And Observance

Guinness World Record Day

Have a Party With Your Bear Day

International Day for Tolerance

International Games Day

National Button Day

National Fast Food Day

Playmobile's National Day of Play

World Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Day     

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