On This Day May 31st

 OTD

May 31st is the one-hundred-fifty-first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 214 days remain until the end of the year.

 

Events

455 – Emperor Petronius Maximus is stoned to death by an angry mob while fleeing Rome.

1293 – The Mongol invasion of Java was a punitive expedition against King Kertanegara of Singhasari, who had refused to pay tribute to the Yuan and maimed one of its ministers. However, it ended with the Mongols' failure. Regarded as establishing the City of Surabaya.

1610 – The pageant London's Love to Prince Henry on the River Thames celebrates the creation of Prince Henry as Prince of Wales.

1790 – The United States enacted its first copyright statute, the Copyright Act of 1790.

1795 – French Revolution: The Revolutionary Tribunal is suppressed.

1805 – French and Spanish forces begin the assault against British forces occupying Diamond Rock, Martinique.

1859 – The clock tower at the Houses of Parliament, which houses Big Ben, starts keeping time.

1879 – Gilmore's Garden in New York City was renamed Madison Square Garden by William Henry Vanderbilt and was opened to the public at 26th Street and Madison Avenue.

1911 – The RMS Titanic is launched in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

1924 – Hope Development School fire kills 24 people, primarily disabled children.

1951 – The Uniform Code of Military Justice takes effect as the legal system of the United States Armed Forces.

1955 – The U.S. Supreme Court expands on its Brown v. Board of Education decision by ordering district courts and school districts to enforce educational desegregation "at all deliberate speed.

2003 – Air France retires its Concorde aircraft fleet.

2008 – Usain Bolt breaks the world record in the 100m sprint with a wind-legal (+1.7 m/s) 9.72 seconds

 

Birthdays

1535 – Alessandro Allori, Italian painter (d. 1607)

1641 – Patriarch Dositheos II of Jerusalem (d. 1707)

1773 – Ludwig Tieck, German poet, author, and critic (d. 1853)

1819 – Walt Whitman, American poet, essayist, and journalist (d. 1892)

1852 – Julius Richard Petri, German microbiologist, invented the Petri dish (d. 1921)

1866 – John Ringling, American entrepreneur; one of the founders of the Ringling Brothers Circus (d. 1936)

1918 – Lloyd Quarterman, African American chemist (d. 1982)

1930 – Clint Eastwood, American actor, director, musician, and producer.

1938 – Johnny Paycheck, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2003)

1943 – Joe Namath, American football player, sportscaster, and actor

1948 – John Bonham, English musician, songwriter, and drummer (d. 1980)

1964 – Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, American rapper and producer

1976 – Colin Farrell, Irish actor

 

 

Holiday Highlight

WORLD PARROT DAY

Delving into history, we find the earliest record of a ‘pet parrot’ in the British Isles dating back to 1504. It was when the iconic Henry VIII owned an African Gray Parrot, a testament to the long-standing relationship between humans and these fascinating creatures.

During the Age of Exploration, parrots from India, Africa, and South America were among the most typical imports. Their vibrant colors and adaptability made them ideal companions on the long, uncomfortable sea voyages back to Europe. Parrots proved their resilience despite the challenges, outlasting many other delicate bird species.
The records of birds kept in menageries, the precursor to zoos, private collections of the elite, and artwork of birds from the 16th to 18th centuries list parrots, pheasants, ostriches, and other long-lived and relatively easy-to-keep birds. Most pet parrots are relatively “fresh out” of the wild, as they are only a few generations removed from the wild, and few owners allow parrots to express and exhibit their most basic bird instincts, such as flying, flocking, and mate-finding.

 

Holidays And Observance

European Neighbors' Day

National Autonomous Vehicle Day

National Macaroon Day

National Meditation Day

National Save Your Hearing Day

National Smile Day

National Speak in Complete Sentences Day

Necrotizing Fasciitis Awareness Day

What You Think Upon Grows Day

World No-Tobacco Day


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