On This Day March 29th

 OTD

March 29th is the Eighty–eighth Day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 277 days remain until the end of the year.

 

Events

1461 – Battle of Towton: Edward of York defeats Queen Margaret to become King Edward IV of England, temporarily stopping the Wars of the Roses.

1549 – The city of Salvador, Bahia, the first capital of Brazil, is founded.

1632—The Treaty of Saint-Germain is signed, returning Quebec to French control after the English seized it in 1629.

1792 – King Gustav III of Sweden dies after being shot in the back at a midnight masquerade ball at Stockholm's Royal Opera 13 days earlier.

1806 – Construction was authorized for the Great National Pike, better known as Cumberland Road, which became the first United States federal highway.

1847 – Mexican-American War: United States forces led by General Winfield Scott take Veracruz after a siege.

1867 – Queen Victoria gave Royal Assent to the British North America Act, establishing Canada on July 1.

1871 – Queen Victoria opens Royal Albert Hall.

1879 – Anglo-Zulu War: Battle of Kambula: British forces defeat 20,000 Zulus.

1927 – Sunbeam 1000hp breaks the land speed record at Daytona Beach, Florida.

1951 – Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are convicted of conspiracy to commit espionage.

1973 – Vietnam War: The last United States combat soldiers leave South Vietnam.

1984 – The Baltimore Colts load its possessions onto fifteen Mayflower moving trucks in the early morning and transfer its operations to Indianapolis.

 

Birthdays

1561 – Santorio Santorio, Italian biologist (d. 1636)

1780 – Jørgen Jørgensen, Danish adventurer (d. 1841)

1867 – Cy Young, American baseball player and manager (d. 1955)

1918 – Pearl Bailey, American actress and singer (d. 1990)

1923 – Geoff Duke, English-Manx motorcycle racer (d. 2015)

1943 – John Major, English banker and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

1943 – Vangelis, Greek keyboard player and songwriter (d. 2022)

1943 – Eric Idle, English actor, comedian, musician, and writer.

1962 – Billy Beane, American baseball player and manager

1994 – Matt Olson, American baseball player

 

Holidays And Observance

MERMAID DAY

The concept of mermaids dates back to 1000 B.C. in Assyria (now Syria). In their mythology, the fertility goddess Atargatis became a mermaid after throwing herself into a lake to escape the grief and shame of killing her lover. Mythology describes Atargatis as so beautiful that she couldn't fully transform herself into a fish; instead, she retained her feminine shape and beauty above the waist while her legs were completely transformed into a fishtail. Greek mythology expanded on this story, including the tales of sea nymphs (Nereids) and mermen (Tritons). The original Assyrian description of mermaids was manifested in the Greek Sirens, later rewritten as having wings like a bird rather than a tail like a fish. However, the Romans kept the original description of mermaids as gorgeous, fairy-like women with fishtails. Despite being universally accepted as fictional, several historians recorded sightings of actual mermaids. Christopher Columbus and English pirate Edward Teach (Blackbeard) were among those who reported seeing mermaids. In modern times, the concept of mermaids has become deeply embedded in global pop culture, from Hans Christian Andersen's fairytale "The Little Mermaid" to its regular depictions in films and television.

 

Others Include.

Good Friday

Knights of Columbus Founders Day

National Hot Cross Bun Day

National Lemon Chiffon Cake Day

National Mom and Pop Business Owners Day

Niagara Falls Runs Dry Day

Smoke and Mirrors Day

Texas Loves the Children's Day

Vietnam Veterans Day or Welcome Home Vietnam Veterans Day

World Marbles Day 

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