On This Day March 13th
OTD
March 13th is the Seventy-second Day of the year in the Gregorian
calendar; 293 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
1567 – The Battle of Oosterweel, traditionally regarded as the
start of the Eighty Years' War.
1639 – Harvard College is named after clergyman John Harvard
1697 – Nojpetén, the capital of the last independent Maya kingdom,
falls to Spanish conquistadors, the final step in the Spanish conquest of
Guatemala.
1811—During the Napoleonic Wars, A French and Italian fleet was defeated by a British squadron off the island of Vis in the Adriatic.
1862 – The Act Prohibiting the Return of Slaves was passed by the
United States Congress, effectively annulling the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
and setting the stage for the Emancipation Proclamation.
1943 – The Holocaust: German forces liquidate the Jewish ghetto in
Kraków.
1969 – Apollo 9 returns safely to Earth after testing the Lunar
Module.
Birthdays
1593 – Georges de La Tour, French painter (probable; d. 1652)
1764 – Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey, English politician, Prime
Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1845)
1921 – Al Jaffee, American cartoonist.
1939 – Neil Sedaka, American singer-songwriter and pianist.
1972 – Trent Dilfer, American football player, coach, and analyst.
Holidays And Observances
K-9 Veterans Day
Joe White, a Vietnam War veteran from Jacksonville, Florida,
created K-9 Veterans Day. As a former dog handler
in the military, he witnessed firsthand the bravery and dedication of working
dogs in service. He was also disturbed by the now-abolished practice of
euthanizing these dogs at the end of their service. He proposed a holiday dedicated to them to raise awareness and honor
the sacrifices of military working dogs.
Military working dogs have a long history dating back to ancient
times. The Greeks and Romans used the Cane Corso, a monstrous dog, as a guard
dog. Meanwhile, the Persians used leaner breeds like the Saluki for hunting
wild game, and Mongolians had massive canine sentries in their armies,
ancestors of the modern-day Tibetan Mastiff. Dogs were also used in World War I
as messengers, supply haulers, and for locating wounded soldiers. In World War
II, they acted as scouts, guards, and rescuers. The Vietnam War marked the
largest deployment of dogs in U.S. military history, with canines proving
invaluable in the jungle environment. Unfortunately, less than 200 military
working dogs returned home from the original 20,000 deployed. Today, working
dogs detect explosives and narcotics and have much better welfare due to the
military learning from past mistakes.
Others Include.
Coconut Torte Day
Donald Duck Day
Earmuff Day
Good Samaritan Involvement Day
IUGR Awareness Day - (IUGR = Intrauterine Growth Restriction)
K-9 Veterans Day
Ken Day
National Jewel Day
National Open an Umbrella Indoors Day
No Smoking Day (U.K.)
Smart & Sexy Day
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