On This Day November 16th
OTD
November 16th is the 320th day of the year in the Gregorian
calendar; 45 days remain until the end of the year.
1532 – Francisco Pizarro and his men capture Inca Emperor
Atahualpa at the Battle of Cajamarca.
1632 – King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden was killed at the
Battle of Lützen during the Thirty Years' War.
1776 – American Revolutionary War: British and Hessian units
capture Fort Washington from the Patriots.
1805 – Napoleonic Wars: Battle of Schöngrabern: Russian
forces under Pyotr Bagration delay the pursuit by French troops under Joachim
Murat.
1822 – American Old West: Missouri trader William Becknell
arrives in Santa Fe, New Mexico, over a route that became known as the Santa Fe
Trail.
1855 – David Livingstone becomes the first European to see
the Victoria Falls in what is now Zambia-Zimbabwe.
1871 – The National Rifle Association of America receives
its charter from New York State.
1938 – Albert Hofmann first synthesized LSD from ergotamine
at the Sandoz Laboratories in Basel.
1973 – Skylab program: NASA launches Skylab 4 with a crew of
three astronauts from Cape Canaveral, Florida, for an 84-day mission.
1990 – Pop group Milli Vanilli is stripped of their Grammy
Award because the duo did not sing on the Girl You Know It's True album.
Session musicians had provided all the vocals.
Birthdays
42 BC – Tiberius, Roman emperor (d. 37 AD)
1753 – James McHenry, Irish American surgeon and politician
(d. 1816)
1873 – W. C. Handy, American trumpet player and composer (d.
1958)
1895 – Paul Hindemith, German composer, violist and
conductor (d. 1963)
1916 – Daws Butler, American voice actor and singer (d.
1988)
1929 – Peter Boizot, English businessman (d. 2018)
1946 – Terence McKenna, American botanist, philosopher, and
author (d. 2000)
1964 – Dwight Gooden, American baseball player
1977 – Maggie Gyllenhaal, American actress and singer
1993 – Pete Davidson, American comedian and actor[
World Philosophy Day
Philosophy delves
into the concepts of existence, knowledge, values, the mind, language, and
reason and has evolved throughout history. Philosophy has undoubtedly shaped
our present world and will mold and transform our future world’s societies.
Therefore, it is only befitting that UNESCO institutionalized World Philosophy
Day in 2005.
In 2007, UNESCO
published a 726-page multilingual (Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian,
and Spanish) program and meeting document on the Records of the General
Conference, 33rd session, Paris, 2005. This was the Proclamation of World
Philosophy Day. In launching World Philosophy Day in 2005, UNESCO emphasized
that philosophy is vital to young people and a discipline that inspires the
objective analysis and evaluation of issues to make a judgment. World
Philosophy Day boosts the development of independent critical rational
thinking, which leads to an improved understanding of the world, encouraging
peace and forbearance. The UNESCO General Conference in 2005 was convinced that
embedding World Philosophy Day in society would popularize philosophy,
particularly in teaching it to the world.
After the day’s first
celebration in 2002, UNESCO deemed it imperative to institutionalize the
celebration of philosophical reflection worldwide in 2005. This annual
festivity supports people worldwide to participate and share their respective
cultural legacies for authentic and peaceful synchronicity.
Beaujolais Nouveau Day
Children's Grief Awareness Day
Educator for a Day
Great American Smoke out
Have a Party with Your Bear Day
International Day for Tolerance
International Guinness World Records Day
National Button Day
National Fast-Food Day
National Rural Health Day
Social Enterprise Day
Use Less Stuff Day
World Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Day
World Pancreatic Cancer Day
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