On This Day August 8th

 OTD 

August 8 is the 220th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar; 145 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

1503 – King James IV of Scotland marries Margaret Tudor, daughter of King Henry VII of England, at Holyrood Abbey in Edinburgh, Scotland.

1709 – Bartolomeu de Gusmão demonstrates the lifting power of hot air in an audience before the king of Portugal in Lisbon, Portugal.

1794 – Joseph Whidbey leads an expedition to search for the Northwest Passage near Juneau, Alaska.

1863 – Tennessee Military Governor Andrew Johnson freed his personal slaves in Greeneville, Tennessee, despite being exempt from the Emancipation Proclamation, now commemorated as Emancipation Day.

1876 – Thomas Edison receives a patent for his mimeograph.

1903 – Black Saturday occurs, killing 12 in a stadium collapse in Philadelphia.[6]

1908 – Wilbur Wright makes his first flight at a racecourse at Le Mans, France. It is the Wright Brothers' first public flight.

1945 – The London Charter was signed by France, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and the United States, establishing the laws and procedures for the Nuremberg trials.

1969 – At a zebra crossing in London, photographer Iain Macmillan takes the iconic photo that becomes the cover image of the Beatles' album Abbey Road.

1974 – President Richard Nixon, in a nationwide television address, announced his resignation from the office of the President of the United States effective noon the next day.

2000 – Confederate submarine H.L. Hunley is raised to the surface after 136 years on the ocean floor and 30 years after its discovery by undersea explorer E. Lee Spence.


 Birthdays

1492 – Matteo Tafuri, Italian alchemist (d. 1582)

1673 – John Ker, Scottish spy (d. 1726)

1694 – Francis Hutcheson, Irish philosopher and academic (d. 1746)

1754 – Hipólito Ruiz López, Spanish botanist (d. 1816)

1856 – Thomas Anstey Guthrie, English journalist, author (d. 1934)

1879 – Bob Smith, American physician, surgeon, co-founded Alcoholics Anonymous (d. 1950)

1891 – Adolf Busch, German violinist, and composer (d. 1952)

1896 – Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, American author and academic (d. 1953)

1919 – Dino De Laurentiis, Italian actor, producer (d. 2010)

1920 – Jimmy Witherspoon, American jump blues singer (d. 1997)

1932 – Mel Tillis, American singer-songwriter, guitarist (d. 2017)

1949 – Keith Carradine, American actor

1953 – Don Most, American actor and singer.

1961 – The Edge, British-Irish musician, singer, and songwriter.


Holidays & Observances

National Tarantula Appreciation Day

Tarantulas, the ancient arachnids' captivating features, holds a world of intriguing, fun facts that leave us marveling at their unique characteristics. These fascinating creatures have been roaming the Earth for millions of years, dating back to the Cretaceous period.

One of the most recognizable traits of tarantulas is their hairy legs. These bristles, called setae, add to their eerie appearance and serve as susceptible touch receptors. With these fine hairs, tarantulas can detect vibrations, aiding their navigation and hunting prowess.

Size variation among tarantula species is equally captivating. From petite ones with a mere few centimeters of leg span to the giants boasting leg spans up to 12 inches (30 centimeters), tarantulas come in a broad range of sizes.

While tarantulas are venomous, their bites are not usually fatal to humans. Comparable to bee stings, their venom causes mild pain and swelling, with most bites posing no severe danger. However, it's important to note that some individuals may experience allergic reactions to venom.

Tarantulas display diverse behavior and habits across their 900 known species. Some species are expert burrowers, spending their days underground, while others prefer an active lifestyle, hunting their prey on the surface.

These arachnids are master silk spinners, using their silk for various purposes, such as building burrows, creating egg sacs, and lining their hideaways. Though they don't construct elaborate webs like some spider counterparts, their silk remains indispensable to their survival.

Remarkably, tarantulas boast long lifespans, often surpassing two decades with proper care in captivity. Their nocturnal nature also sets them apart, as they become more active during nighttime, skillfully hunting for insects, small vertebrates, and other spiders.

From molting to their appearances in popular culture, tarantulas continue to captivate human curiosity. These fascinating creatures remind us of the extraordinary diversity and marvels in the natural world, inviting us to appreciate and respect their significance in their ecosystems.

 

Others include.

Culturama Day

Peace Festival in Augsburg

Scottish Wildcat Day

Peasants' Day

National Sneak Some Zucchini onto Your Neighbor's Porch Day

National Mochi Day

International Cat Day

Digital Nomad Day


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